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Cannabis may soon be rescheduled as a less dangerous drug. 5 things you need to know

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Cannabis Rescheduling: What You Need to Know #

Cannabis may soon pass an important milestone in the United States: rescheduling. This involves reclassifying it as a less dangerous drug, which would loosen some federal restrictions.

Historical Context #

Cannabis was widely used as medicine in the 1800s and early 1900s but was effectively criminalized in 1937. Since 1996, marijuana has become accessible in most states for adult medical or recreational use.

At the federal level, cannabis is currently a Schedule I drug under the Controlled Substance Act, alongside drugs such as heroin and LSD. Schedule I drugs are defined as having a high potential for abuse and no currently accepted medicinal use.

The process of rescheduling cannabis is underway, with the potential to move it from Schedule I to Schedule III.

Potential Medical Uses #

There is evidence suggesting that certain cannabinoids can be effective for some people with certain types of pain. Observational studies have shown individuals reducing their use of opioids after starting a course of cannabinoids.

Five Things to Know About Cannabis Rescheduling #

  1. Don’t expect huge changes at the consumer level: Rescheduling is not the same as descheduling. Cannabis would still be regulated, and you wouldn’t be able to buy it over the counter or at general retail stores.

  2. Do your homework: Be clear about your goals for using cannabis before selecting a product.

  3. Trust but verify: Know exactly what is in the product you’re buying. Ask for certificates of analysis (COAs) to confirm product contents.

  4. Consider your age: Cannabis carries higher potential risks for children, adolescents, and emerging adults. Older adults with slower metabolism may also be sensitive to cannabinoid products.

  5. Know yourself: Individual responses to cannabis vary based on factors such as product compounds, usage method, previous experience, age, metabolism, use of other substances, genetics, and family history.

Important Considerations #

  • Cannabis use has been linked to potential health risks.
  • Drug-drug interactions are a potential concern, particularly with CBD.
  • When using cannabis for medical purposes, it’s not necessary to get high or feel altered. Be mindful of THC content and start with low doses.

Rescheduling cannabis is a complex process involving multiple agencies. While it may have significant implications for the industry and researchers, the impact on consumers and patients may be limited.